非洲物流模式全解析:空运、海运与海外仓
探索非洲物流的奥秘,我们发现除了国际快递,还有两种主要的专线模式:空运和海运。每种模式都有其独特的优势和适用场景。
🚀 空运专线:
依靠非洲各国的国际机场,空运专线从国内空港出发,直飞或中转到非洲。清关后,货物根据客户需求交给当地物流公司派送。空运专线的时效大约在10-15天,安全性高,适合小件贵重产品的运输。
敏感货专线:对于食品、化妆品、粉末及品牌产品等敏感货物,有物流公司推出敏感货专线,满足客户的特殊运输需求。
带电专线:由于一般的空运不接受纯电池产品,带电专线应运而生。这种服务通常从香港出发,运输到非洲。
包税专线:部分专线公司提供包税服务,对客户的清关资料进行合理调整,控制税金在合理范围内,由物流公司缴纳。
🌊 海运专线:
非洲港口众多,但国内目前没有直达非洲港口的海运专线。货物通常通过其他地区的港口中转后,再运输到非洲港口。海运专线承载量大,费用较低,适合大件货物的运输。海运时间大约在25-30天。
整箱运输:通常是一票一柜或一票多柜,对运输货物量的要求较高,安全性也较高。
散货拼柜:适合运输量较少的客户,通过散货拼柜运输,一般是三票一柜。由于需要等待货物满后装柜,周期较长。
🌐 非洲海外仓:
现在,不少物流公司提供非洲海外仓服务。货物运输到非洲后进行存储,买家下单后再由海外仓负责发货,这样更加高效。
了解这些物流模式,可以帮助你更好地选择最适合的运输方式,无论是小件贵重物品还是大件货物,都能找到合适的解决方案。
Exploring the mysteries of logistics in Africa, we found that in addition to international express delivery, there are two main dedicated line modes: air freight and sea freight. Each mode has its unique advantages and applicable scenarios.
🚀 Air freight line:
Relying on international airports in various African countries, air freight lines depart from domestic airports and fly directly or transfer to Africa. After customs clearance, the goods will be handed over to the local logistics company for delivery according to customer needs. The delivery time of the air freight dedicated line is about 10-15 days, with high safety and suitable for the transportation of small and valuable products.
Sensitive goods dedicated line: For sensitive goods such as food, cosmetics, powders, and branded products, logistics companies have launched sensitive goods dedicated lines to meet customers' special transportation needs.
Live line: Due to the general air freight not accepting pure battery products, live lines have emerged. This service usually departs from Hong Kong and is transported to Africa.
Tax inclusive dedicated line: Some dedicated line companies provide tax inclusive services, adjust customers' customs clearance information reasonably, control taxes within a reasonable range, and be paid by logistics companies.
🌊 Ocean freight dedicated line:
There are many ports in Africa, but there is currently no direct sea freight line to African ports in China. Goods are usually transshipped through ports in other regions before being transported to ports in Africa. The sea freight dedicated line has a large carrying capacity and low cost, making it suitable for the transportation of large cargo. The sea freight time is approximately 25-30 days.
Full container transportation: usually one container per shipment or multiple containers per shipment, with high requirements for the amount of goods transported and high safety.
Bulk cargo consolidation: Suitable for customers with low transportation volume, it is transported through bulk cargo consolidation, usually three tickets per container. Due to the need to wait until the goods are full before loading the container, the cycle is relatively long.
🌐 African Overseas Warehouse:
Nowadays, many logistics companies provide overseas warehouse services in Africa. After the goods are transported to Africa, they are stored and shipped by the overseas warehouse after the buyer places an order, which is more efficient.
Understanding these logistics models can help you better choose the most suitable transportation method, whether it's small valuable items or large cargo, you can find suitable solutions.